IoT Security Best Practices: Mitigating Connected Device Cyber Risks in 2024
Introduction
Internet of Things (IoT) devices constitute growing cyberattack vectors lacking adequate security controls exposing organizations otherwise. Intrusions thereafter permit perpetrators to commandeer thousands of devices launching massive distributed denial of services (DDoS) attacks disabling sites crippling operations across entire enterprises affected devastatingly.Implementing proper security measures like encryption and access controls is crucial to protecting Internet of Things devices and systems from cyberattacks. |
This IoT security guide covers weaknesses commonly exploited and best practices upholding integrity devices thereafter depend wholly upon delivering safety-critical capabilities uninterrupted and predictably.
IoT Attack Surfaces Exposed
IoT solutions exponentially elevated global connectivity but human-calibrated change management security practices evolve reactively not prospectively keeping threats predictably one step ahead of adaptations thereafter.Weaknesses frequently targeted include:
- Default passwords unchanged opening backdoors thereafter
- Unsecured network services bypassing firewalls stealthily
- Vulnerable firmware is outdated or non-existent altogether
- Unencrypted data exchange permits snooping about usage patterns or data harvested nefariously thereafter
- Insufficient authentication allows spoofing legitimate devices tricking systems securely otherwise
IoT Botnet Risks Introduced
Successful breaches thereafter permit cybercriminals to amass botnets launching devastating distributed denial of service attacks inundating sites with overwhelming traffic until services crash denying operations consequently.Specific risks introduced include:
- Reputational damages eroding customer trust and goodwill thereafter
- Lost sales and productivity during prolonged outages inflicted
- Corrupted databases may require full restoration backups assuming they are available and intact still thereby
- Forensic investigation, remediation costs, and legal liabilities ensue typically unbudgeted altogether
Embedding IoT Security by Design
Rather than reacting to security gaps exploited already, prioritize protections early through purposefully embedded practices including:- Enforce password changes defaulted mandating unique credentials logically per device
- Install only necessary ports and services shutting unused ones thereafter
- Design segmented subnets isolating IoT devices from general IT network traversal exploits thereafter
- Encrypt transmitted data safeguarding sniffing in transit across connections
- Authenticate firmware updates cryptographically guaranteeing the authenticity of antimalware
- Continuously monitor connected devices alerting blacklisted communication anomalies immediately